Recently, narcotics officers raided the house of a suspected
marijuana dealer in Wisconsin. The unarmed suspect, who offered no
resistance, was shot to death in front of his 7-year-old son.
His crime? Possession of 1 ounce of marijuana. In Oklahoma, a
wheelchair-bound paraplegic who used medicinal marijuana to control
muscle spasms caused by his broken back was sentenced to 10 years
in prison. His crime? Possession of 2 ounces of marijuana.
Another Oklahoma man is serving 75 years in prison for
growing only 5 marijuana plants. (These are not misprints.)
Prohibition is the number one cause of America's exploding prison
population. Many non-violent drug offenders are now serving longer
prison sentences than murderers, rapists, and other violent
criminals. It costs taxpayers $30,000 per year to imprison just one
non-violent drug offender. Politicians are spending billions of tax
dollars to build new prisons and jails so more and more non-violent
drug offenders can be warehoused. Meanwhile, funding for education
and other services are being strained.
Reducing drug abuse is a desirable goal, but law enforcement
methods used to obtain that goal are counterproductive. Prohibition
costs billions to enforce, creates a black market that generates
violence and corruption, and makes criminals out of millions of
productive and harmless adults. Adult use of alcohol and tobacco is
accepted, but adult use of marijuana is considered criminal
behavior. Why?
The main rationalization for Prohibition is to keep marijuana
away from children. That rationalization does not reflect reality.
Several surveys reveal that teenagers can obtain marijuana easier
than they can obtain the legal drugs of beer or wine. In Holland,
where sale of marijuana to adults is openly accepted, the percentage
of teenagers using marijuana is less than half that of
American teenagers. Because America's marijuana trade is totally
unregulated, marijuana dealers are on the streets selling to
anybody--especially teenagers. Regulating marijuana like wine would
put street dealers out of business, would make marijuana dealers pay
taxes, and would restrict sales to adults only. Prohibition does
not make it difficult for teenagers to obtain marijuana. Tougher
marijuana laws have not reduced marijuana use. Marijuana use
has increasedevery single year since 1991.
In 1937 (the last year that marijuana was legal) only 100,000
Americans used marijuana. Now that marijuana is illegal, 30 million
Americans use marijuana, and marijuana is easily available to
anybody who wants it--including children and prison inmates. 600,000
Americans are arrested for marijuana violations every year and
thousands of them are sent to jail or prison, where many of them can
still obtain drugs. The government can't even keep drugs out of
its own prisons, yet the politicians keep telling us they can
rid the entire nation of marijuana by spending more tax dollars. The
government now spends $15 billion every year (a 1,500%
increase since 1980) waging a war on marijuana smokers--a war that
has lasted 60 years and is impossible to win. Another $5 billion
per year is lost in tax revenue that could be generated if marijuana
was regulated and taxed like wine.
For all practical purposes, Marijuana Prohibition is a
$15-billion-per-year government subsidy for drug traffickers,
organized crime, and street dealers. Because the government
prohibits well-regulated liquor stores from selling marijuana, the
government ensures that organized crime and street dealers will
flourish. Prohibition escalates violence and corruption as mobsters,
street gangs, and thugs fight for control of the marijuana trade.
Just as Alcohol Prohibition escalated violence and corruption during
the 1920s, Marijuana Prohibition does the same today.
Once all the facts are known, it becomes clear that America's
marijuana laws need reform. This issue must be openly debated using
only the facts. Groundless claims, meaningless statistics, and
exaggerated scare stories that have been peddled by politicians and
prohibitionists for the last 60 years must be rejected.